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Land & mutation rights

Namjari (mutation) is the administrative process of updating government land records to a new owner’s name — it is not a court title judgment. You typically need a registered deed, khatian/porcha, khajna, and NID. Do not proceed alone in a possession dispute. AdalotBD does not decide ownership.

What is mutation and why does it matter?

Mutation updates your name in land-office records. It matters for paying khajna, later transfers, and bank loans. Do not delay after purchase, gift, or inheritance — but if there is a dispute, see an advocate first.

Source: Land administration / AC (Land) practice

Which documents are usually needed?

A registered sale/gift deed, latest khatian/porcha, up-to-date khajna receipts, NID and photos are typical. Inheritance cases may also need a death certificate and heir list. Avoid wrong dag/khatian numbers.

Source: Land office mutation checklist — general practice

Where do I apply?

Apply at the Upazila Land Office (AC Land) or via the e-mutation portal (mutation.land.gov.bd). After verification/hearing, pay fees and collect the DCR and updated khatian. Local process can vary by office.

Source: mutation.land.gov.bd; AC (Land)

Is mutation a substitute for a title suit?

No. Mutation updates administrative records. Boundary grabs, forged deeds, or heir fights need court/counsel. One-sided mutation can fuel later litigation.

Source: Land disputes — advocate required

What if there is possession conflict or an objection?

Preserve deeds, khatian, photos, and witnesses. Call 999 if threatened. DIY mutation is not a fix — use 16699 or an advocate. See the dispute outcome in the land-mutation flow.

Source: General safety and evidence practice

Can I mutate without registration?

Usually mutation follows completed registration of the transfer deed. Bayna or oral deals are not enough. Confirm with the Sub-Registrar and an advocate.

Source: Registration + mutation sequence — general practice

Authority: Land mutation (namjari) practice — AC Land / e-mutation; information only. Reviewer: Pending lawyer panel review. Next review: 2026-10-01.

AdalotBD provides legal information, not legal advice, and is not a law firm. AI answers may be wrong. For your specific situation, consult a qualified advocate in Bangladesh. Legal information, not advice

Land & mutation rights | AdalotBD